distributive shock

Thân thiện

A patient in a hospital bed receives intravenous fluids for distributive shock.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A type of shock caused by poor distribution of blood flow: Distributive shock is a medical condition where blood flow is inadequately distributed throughout the body, often due to widespread dilation of blood vessels, leading to insufficient blood supply to vital organs.

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • The patient was diagnosed with distributive shock following a severe allergic reaction.
  • Sepsis is a common cause of distributive shock.
  • Treatment for distributive shock focuses on restoring vascular tone and adequate perfusion.

Advanced Usage

• In medical literature: The term is often used to contrast with other shock types (e.g., hypovolemic, cardiogenic, obstructive shock).
  • The study compared outcomes for patients in septic distributive shock versus those in cardiogenic shock.

Variants and Related Words

• Distributive (adjective): Relating to the process of distribution. In a medical context, it specifically modifies conditions affecting blood vessel tone and distribution.
  • The distributive nature of the shock complicates fluid management.
• Vasodilatory shock (noun): A more specific synonym often used interchangeably with distributive shock, emphasizing the role of blood vessel dilation.
  • Vasodilatory shock is a hallmark of advanced sepsis.

Synonyms

• Vasodilatory shock: Shock resulting from excessive dilation of blood vessels.
• Vasogenic shock: Shock originating from a failure of the blood vessels to maintain adequate tone.

Related Phrases (Medical Terminology)

• Refractory distributive shock: Distributive shock that does not respond to standard initial treatments.
  • The team escalated to vasopressors for the refractory distributive shock.
• Distributive shock state: The clinical condition characterized by the pathophysiology of distributive shock.
  • The patient remained in a distributive shock state for 48 hours.

Học thuật

Noun

1. shock caused by poor distribution of the blood flow